What to Expect During an Immigration Physical Exam

An immigration physical exam is a necessary step for individuals applying for certain visas, green cards, or citizenship in the United States. This medical evaluation ensures that applicants meet the health requirements established by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Understanding what to expect during this exam can help reduce stress and make the process smoother.
Purpose of the Immigration Physical Exam
The main purpose of the immigration physical exam is to confirm that an applicant does not have any medical conditions that would make them inadmissible to the United States. The evaluation also ensures that individuals are up to date with required vaccinations and do not pose a public health risk. This process helps protect the health and safety of the applicant as well as the broader community.
Choosing an Authorized Civil Surgeon
Not every healthcare provider can perform an immigration physical exam. The USCIS requires that the exam be conducted by a designated civil surgeon. These physicians have been approved to carry out immigration medical evaluations and complete the necessary paperwork. Selecting an authorized civil surgeon ensures your results will be accepted by immigration authorities.
What Happens During the Exam
The immigration physical exam is a comprehensive process that includes several important steps:
- Medical history review: The civil surgeon will ask questions about your personal and family medical history, including any chronic illnesses, surgeries, medications, or past hospitalizations.
- Physical examination: A general physical assessment will be performed, including checking your vital signs, heart, lungs, abdomen, skin, and other key systems.
- Required tests: Depending on your age and medical history, the doctor may order lab tests such as blood work or a chest X-ray to screen for communicable diseases like tuberculosis.
- Vaccination review: You must provide documentation of required vaccinations. If you are missing any, the civil surgeon can administer them during the exam.
- Mental health evaluation: The doctor may assess your mental and emotional health to ensure there are no conditions that could affect your ability to meet immigration requirements.
Documents You Need to Bring
Being prepared with the right documents helps ensure your exam goes smoothly. Items you should bring include:
- Government-issued identification such as a passport or driver’s license
- Vaccination records and medical history documents
- Form I-693, which the civil surgeon will complete and seal after the exam
- Any relevant medical records for ongoing conditions or treatments
After the Exam
Once your exam is complete, the civil surgeon will fill out and seal Form I-693. You should not open this sealed envelope, as it must be submitted to USCIS in its original sealed condition. The doctor will also give you a copy for your personal records. If you require additional tests or follow-up, those must be completed before the form is finalized.
Tips for a Smooth Experience
To make the process easier, schedule your exam well in advance of your immigration deadlines. Bring all required documents, be honest about your medical history, and follow any instructions your doctor gives you. If you need vaccinations, consider getting them ahead of time to avoid delays.
Comprehensive Physical Exams for Your Needs
Whether you are preparing for immigration paperwork or simply want to maintain your health, choosing a trusted healthcare provider makes all the difference. At NTX Medical Clinic, we offer complete and compassionate annual physical exam and evaluation in McKinney, TX, to meet your unique needs. Contact us today to schedule your appointment and ensure your health requirements are fully met.